PEM electrolyzers have emerged as a leading technology for the green production of hydrogen. These devices utilize a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to split water into its constituent components: oxygen and hydrogen. The PEM acts as a conductive barrier, allowing protons to pass through while blocking the passage of electrons. This mechanism result

PEM electrolyzer technology has undergone significant developments in recent years, driven by the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions. These advancements feature improvements in catalyst materials, membrane efficiency, and system design. As a result, PEM electrolyzers are becoming increasingly attractive for various applicatio